Due to this amendment, the department officials will be empowered to initiate recovery action directly based on the supply shown in the GSTR 1 Return provided that corresponding GSTR 3B Return not appropriately filed, i.e. tax in whole or in part not discharged. He will not even need to issue notice. For example, more trouble would be in cases where even inadvertently 1 is shown as 10 or the amount will be reflected in the wrong tax head.
So correct filing of returns is essential now.
Section 83
Provisional attachment to protect revenue in certain cases.
Nature of Amendment
Draconian powers extended to Department
Commentary
Powers of provisional attachment have been extended to proceeding under Chapter XII (Assessment), XIV (Inspection, Search, Seizure and Arrest) or XV (Demands and Recovery) for attachment of property including bank account belonging to the taxable person or person who has retained benefits of offences under 122(1A).
Due to this amendment, the Commissioner has been empowered to initiate provisional attachment proceedings even during the assessment, investigation etc., if he feels that PA is necessary to protect the revenue. However, for the time being, the rule is that for initiating the PA proceedings, it is necessary to determine the liability and give reasonable time to discharge the obligation.
Section 107
Appeals to the Appellate Authority
Nature of Amendment
Cost increase
Commentary
In the context of filing the first appeals (Commissioner), presently, Sec. 107(6) of the CGST Act, 2017 provides a pre-deposit of 10% of the disputed tax amount for filing the appeal and staying the recovery. However, An amendment has been made in the context of the orders passed levying penalty u/s 129(3) for E-way bill violations to provide that the quantum of the pre-deposit in such cases shall be equal to 25% of the penalty ordered to be paid.
Section 151
Power to collect statistics
Nature of Amendment
May be used as a weapon in assessment, investigation cases to gather more information and data from the third person.
Commentary
At present, the Commissioner has the right to demand the Statistics only by issuing a notification. But from 1st January, he will be empowered to direct any person to furnish information relating to any matter dealt with in connection with this Act, within such time, in such form, and such manner, as may be specified therein. And the person in front will be obliged to give that information.